Sunday, May 17, 2020
Review Of The Remembered Village - 1189 Words
Book Review Of Mysoore Narsimhachar Srinivasââ¬â¢ ââ¬Å"The Remembered Villageâ⬠by Ashmik Pratik Roll No.142241006 M.A. Development Studies [Dept.:-HSS] Indian Institute of Technology, Guwahati (IIT-G) The Remembered Village by M.N.Srinivas was first published in 1976.From then till date, it has been deemed as a classic for sociologists and social anthropologists alike. In this book, he deals in details the social nuances and social dynamics of the various castes, genders and religion in a village called Rampura in the Mysore area in Karnataka state in Modern India. The naming of the book has an incredible story attached to it. All three copies of his work was burnt in a fire and so he had to redo hi work based on reminiscences and burnt fragments of his work, hence the name ââ¬Å"The Remembered Villageâ⬠. The novel like fluidity of these 365 odd pages of this first hand ethnographic report is like an exotic vicarious journey that one experiences rather than labyrinthine ordeal. It is like a romantic story of meeting a village, falling in love with it , learning a lot from it, then moving on as one does in life yet still get reminded of its nuances every time in life. The book is precisely divided into three distinct parts. The first three chapters of the books tells us a lot and it precisely sets the base for further penetration. Srinivas elaborates to us us how he selected Rampura, selfishly and partially as an emotional desire to uncover his own origins and also because it fit mostShow MoreRelatedThe Lottery By Shirley Jackson811 Words à |à 4 Pagesââ¬Å"Although the villagers had forgotten the ritual and lost the original black box, they still remembered to use stonesâ⬠. During 1948, promptly world war II ,ââ¬Å"The Lotteryâ⬠was published by Shirley Jackson. The story was true expression of Jacksonââ¬â¢s genuine thoughts about human beings and their heinous competence in an annual village event for corn harvest . First, her used to word symbolized main point of the story. Second, Jackson was inspired by few historical events happened in the past andRead MoreWitchcraft Hysteria Of Salem, Massachusetts891 Words à |à 4 Pagessplit up into two distinctly separate settlements. The village of Salem was characterized by farmers who depended heavily, if not exclusively, on agriculture for their livelihoods. The town of Salem, as it was situated on the water, was comprised primarily of well-off merchants. The two technically made up the same town, but it was as if there was a boundary line separating them. This divide was not just one of housing; the incomes of the village and the town were vastly different. The town inhabitantsRead MoreMemoirs of a Geisha Review1273 Words à |à 6 PagesBook Reviewà in History 2 Memoirs of a Geisha Date: January 6, 2011 Summary Well done! I couldnââ¬â¢t say more. This is one of the greatest master pieces ever written. The alluring literary book of Arthur Goldenââ¬â¢s Memoirs of Geisha has totally hit the rock! The story of Nitta Sayuri, a very renowned geisha of Japan shared her spiced up childhood and her struggle of becoming a geisha. Taken away from home as young as nine, little Chiyo Sakamoto (Sayuriââ¬â¢s birthRead MoreReasons Behind The Salem Witch Trials1568 Words à |à 7 Pagestime progressed and the farms became more thoroughly settled and the land passed to second and third generations, some families proved more successful than others. What emerged was a rough hierarchy maintained not by force but by respect. Arranged village marriages patterns created a network of kinship which reinforced this hierarchy (Hoffer 41). The Puritan community had zero tolerance for many things, such as; gossiping, cheating and lying, they were strictly religious people. Originally, rumorsRead MoreChinua Achebe s Things Fall Apart1719 Words à |à 7 Pagesevery neighbor some money and a few cowries to an extensive amount. As a result, Okonkwo is ashamed of his father and becomes an overly ambitious and aggressive man who despises anything that reminds him of his father. In Umuofia; a clan of nine villages that lies deep in Igbo land where Unoka lives, it is expected that a father teach his children right from wrong. Unoka did not upload this tradition with his son Okonkwo. Okonkwo relies on his own analysis of what defines a good man, and to himRead MoreChild of the Dark written by Carolina Maria De Jesus Essay1336 Words à |à 6 PagesJesus, is ââ¬Å"A desperate, terrifying outcry from the slums of Sau Pauloâ⬠says Newsweek. Testimony written by Victor Montejo is referred to as a ââ¬Å"clear storytelling voice that makes it chillingly human.â⬠Says San Francisco Sun. After reading theses reviews, neither piece of literature, written about 30 years apart gave me any disappointment during reading, besides the disappointment in how humans can treat other humans in such a horrendous way. The books can both be referred to as diaries or journalsRead MoreThings Fall Apart and Chapter1699 Words à |à 7 Pagesmen in his village. 2. Page #______ How did Okonkwo bring honor to his village as a young man? 3. Page #______ What other achievements make him an important man? 4. Page #______ Why does Okonkwo have no patience with his own father, Unoka? 5. Page #______ What good qualities does Unoka have, that his son fails to appreciate? Chapter Two 1. Page #______ How does Okonkwo reaffirm his greatness as a warrior to the people of his village? Read MorePlot And Themes Of Madam Bovary1127 Words à |à 5 PagesINTRODUCTION TO THE AUTHOR Gustave Flaubert (1821-1880) was a French writer best remembered for his debut novel madam Bovary. Flaubert, as a author, was notoriously a compulsive, avoiding such techniques as clichà © and finding ââ¬Å"le mot justeâ⬠(ââ¬Å"the right wordâ⬠). Flaubert was born in Rouen, the son of a doctor. author began writing as a toddler and was educated at the lyceumin Rouen. In 1840, he emotional to Paris so as to review law, however found the town distasteful. one in every ofthe few folks he metRead MoreGrave of the Fireflies -------- My Personal Reactions1582 Words à |à 7 Pagesin a sudden burst of desperation, cries out: Where am I supposed to get food? These two questions stabbed my heart like spears the moment I heard them. These are questions that never really need to be answered but they nevertheless need to be remembered. In the last scene, the ghost of Setsuko lays sleeping comfortably in the lap of her older brother, while he gazes at the night sky over the skyline of a fully modernized city. As one critic elaborates on this last shot, and here I quote, TheyRead MoreAnalysis Of The Book Ramona 1689 Words à |à 7 PagesLuiseà ±o tribe members in the book. In the introduction we get a comparison of Alessandro and his t ribe members. Jackson introduces Alessandro and wrote, ââ¬Å"No wonder Alessandro seemed to be the more ignorant and thoughtless young men and women of his village, a cold and distant lad. He was made old before his time. He was carrying in his heart burdens which they knew nothingâ⬠(Jackson 53). She is reinforcing the point that Alessandro is different from the normal ignorant and thoughtless members of his
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Advantages Of Qualitative Research Design - 1045 Words
Advantages of Qualitative research design: Qualitative research is great at rearranging and overseeing information without pulverizing multifaceted nature and connection. Qualitative techniques are exceedingly proper for inquiries where preemptive lessening of the information will anticipate revelation. On the off chance that the reason for existing is to gain from the members in a setting or a procedure the way they encounter it, the implications they put on it, and how they decipher what they encounter, the scientist needs systems that will take into consideration revelation and do equity to their discernments and the multifaceted nature of their understandings. Subjective strategies have in like manner the objective of creating better approaches for seeing existing information. In the event that the reason for existing is to develop a hypothesis or a hypothetical structure that reflects reality as opposed to the analysts own point of view or earlier research results, one may require strategies that help the revelation of h ypothesis in information. On the off chance that the reason for existing is to comprehend marvels profoundly and in subtle element, the scientist needs routines for disclosure of focal subjects and investigation of center concerns. Each of these proposals has a flip side. On the off chance that one recognizes what is being conjectured and what they are prone to discover, if one don t have to know the intricacy of others understandings, if one isShow MoreRelatedA Research Study On Sedation Management799 Words à |à 4 PagesResearch Critique The design of both quantitative and qualitative research offer valuable information to the health sciences. There are circumstances when certainty is necessary, and a quantitative design is needed. In contrast, there are times when an understanding of the quality of a particular social interaction is needed. The paper will apply a quantitative and a qualitative research article to the topic of sedation management to help validate meaning gleaned from two different research designsRead MoreHow Children with Autistic Spectrum Disorder (ASD) React to Music1744 Words à |à 7 PagesQualitative and quantitative methods allow researchers to investigate, explore and inquire the nature of the phenomenon being studied. It is important that the researcher develops a clear understanding of the problem and design a plan to investigate it (Cresswell, 1998, para. 1). There are a variety of research methods; nevertheless, it is important to consider which research method is appropriate for t he study. Qualitative research focuses on human experiences while quantitative research reliesRead MoreQualitative And Quantitative Research Design1537 Words à |à 7 PagesResearch and Program Evaluation This paper will compare and contrast qualitative and quantitative research designs. While giving the information, I will also elaborate on the types of research designs that they both implore. At the end of the paper, the reader will have a better understanding for qualitative and quantitative research designs and when to use each type of design. Qualitative Research Design Cresswell (2014) states ââ¬Å"qualitative methods rely on text and image data, have unique stepsRead MoreResearch Methodology : Research Project1402 Words à |à 6 PagesRESEARCH METHODOLOGY 1. RESEARCH PARADIGM Stating a knowledge claim means that researchers start a project with certain assumptions about how they will learn and what they will learn during their enquiry. These claims might be called as paradigms (Lincoln Guba, 2000; Mertens, 1998); philosophical assumptions, epistemologies, and ontologies (Crotty, 1998); or broadly conceived research methodologies (Neuman, 2000). Philosophically, researchers make claims about what is knowledge (ontology), howRead MoreCritiquing A Qualitative And Quantitative Study912 Words à |à 4 PagesCritiquing of a Qualitative and Quantitative Study The purpose of this paper will be to present the contrasts in the type of information that was gained while reviewing two studies. The studies reviewed were a qualitative study and a quantitative study. The general advantages and disadvantages of the two types of studies will also be presented. Qualitative and quantitative studies both have a place in research, even though the two study designs take a very different approach to research. Lastly, aRead MoreQuantitative Research Design Is The Standard Experimental Method Of Most Scientific Disciplines1104 Words à |à 5 PagesQuantitative research design is the standard experimental method of most scientific disciplines. These experiments are sometimes referred to as true science, and use traditional mathematical and statistical means to measure results conclusively. They are most commonly used by physical scientists, although social sciences, education and economics have been known to use this type of research. It is the opposit e of qualitative research. Quantitative experiments all use a standard format, with a fewRead MoreEssay on Qualitative and Quantitative Research889 Words à |à 4 Pages Qualitative and Quantitative study designs both can be beneficial in research design. They both provide valuable options for researchers in the field. These techniques can either be used separately in a research study or they can be combined to achieve maximum information. This paper will define the terms qualitative and quantitative; describe the similarities and differences between each; discuss how qualitative and/or quantitative research designs or techniques could be used in the evaluationRead MoreQuestions On Quantitative And Qualitative Research964 Words à |à 4 PagesOther Approaches to Research In the 20th century researchers developed other research designs that draw on quantitative and qualitative elements. Mixed methods, action research, and program evaluation follow the research design process of quantitative and qualitative research. Action research and program evaluation however are not applied research designs. Mixed Methods As the name implies, mixed methods research combines both quantitative and qualitative components to add depth and breadthRead MoreWorkplace Violence in Corporate America Essay1547 Words à |à 7 PagesThe proposed research is an examination of workplace violence in Corporate America. As a growing concern in all industries, preventive measures need to be explored. Three types of research methods will be compared and contrasted in relation to the proposed research. The methods to be analyzed are quantitative designs, qualitative designs, and mixed methods designs. The appropriateness of each design will be examined as they relate to the topic. Workplace violence is a serious problem that deservesRead MoreEvaluation Of A Social Or Human Problem Based On Testing A Theory1723 Words à |à 7 Pages2.3.1 Quantitative Research According to Naoum (2013) quantitative research is ââ¬Å"enquiry into a social or human problem based on testing a hypothesis or a theory composed of variables, measured with numbers and analysed with statistical procedures in order to determine whether the hypothesis or the theory hold trueâ⬠(Naoum 2013,p.39). The approach is objective in nature and not abstract. It is associated with tangible, measurable and numerical data that may be analysed to produce conclusive and generalized
Tuesday, May 5, 2020
Business Impairment Loss Business Accounting
Question: Discuss about the Business Impairment Loss for Business Accounting. Answer: Part A IAS 36 , Impairment of Assets, is the standard which narrates about the accounting for impairment of assets in each accounting period. The said standard has gained importance in the recent past specifically after the global financial crisis 2008. The term impairment is defined as to when an assets value gets reduced or diminished as compared to the amount at which it is presently recorded in the balance sheet. This standard is covered by the Australian Accounting Standard as well under AASB 136. An asset is said to be impaired if its recoverable amount is lesser than its carrying amount. As per IAS 36 it is mandatory for every company to conduct an impairment test every year annually of all its assets but for some exceptions. These exceptions are due to the fact that they are covered in various other standards. The assets which are not impaired under IAS 36 are as under: Inventories IAS 2 Construction Contract IAS 11 Deferred Tax Asset- IAS 12 Employee Benefits- IAS 19 Financial Assets IAS 39 Investment properties held at fair value IAS 40 Agricultural assets held at fair value- IAS 41 Insurance contracts- IFRS 4 Non-Current Assets held for sale- IFRS 5 Thus apart from the asset categories mentioned above, the other assets have to go through an impairment test and if it is found that the carrying amount of the assets is more than the amount that can be recovered on selling the said asset, then the difference between the two amounts is treated as impairment loss. The said amount is then recorded in the income statement of the entity as an operational expense and the said amount is reduced from the balance of the asset reflecting in the balance sheet so that the present carrying amount can be brought down to its recoverable amount. This further leads to revision in the depreciation method applied for the said asset category, useful life of the assets and the salvage value of the asset (Henderson et.al. ., 2014). For concluding that an asset has been impaired, an impairment test has to be conducted. Factors both internal and external to an organization are responsible for determining whether an asset is to be impaired or not. The external factors are as under: The assets market value has dipped steeply. There is a negative impact felt due to an increase in the market interest rate The legal, economical and political scenario is highly unstable. The net asset value of a company is greater than its market capitalisation The internal factors are enumerated as under: Due to technological advancement an asset has become obsolescent. The said asset is held for sale or disposal The company has not been performing too well and its productivity has deteriorated substantially (Thornton, 2014). Thus if the top management or the accountants are of the opinion after conducting the impairment test that the asset has been impaired then the sae should be accounted for so as to reflect the actual recoverable amount of the asset in the balance sheet of the company. This also enables to understand the liquidity position of the company in case of financial crisis or need for cash and cash equivalents. Hence what is important is to understand and calculate the recoverable amount of the asset. But if an assets individual recoverable amount is not possible to derive then the amount of the cash generating unit to which the asset belongs should be derived. A cash generating unit is such an identifiable unit of the company which is capable of generating cash flows independently. Recoverable amount is the higher of the fair value of an asset after accounting for the cost of selling the asset and the value in use i.e. the net present value of an asset from the future cash flows discounted at the market risk free interest rate (iasplus.com, 2014). The second very important issue that this standard discusses about is the fact that impaired assets can be reversed as well. Thus on conducting the impairment test annually if it is found that the assets value has increased then the company should ensure to reverse the amount but limited to only assets other than goodwill. Therefore goodwill is subject to impairment loss but not impairment reversal. This is applicable in case of reversal of a CGU also. The reversal of the impairment loss can take place only to the extent the value of the asset would have been had it not been impaired in the past after taking into consideration the depreciation. The reversal amount is duly recorded as an income and is added back to the asset category. IAS 36 has defined that the impairment should be duly disclosed in the notes to financial statements. Thus the disclosure requirements as per the standard are as follows: Following are the disclosures required to be done for each class of assets being impaired: The amount of impairment loss that has been calculated and recognized in the profit and loss account and the line item(s) of the statement of comprehensive income in which the impairment loss is recorded. The amount of impairment loss reversed and recognized in the income statement of the company and the line item(s) of the statement of comprehensive income in which the impairment loss reversal is recorded. The impairment loss of revalued assets which are recognized in the other comprehensive income during the period. The impairment loss reversal of the revalued assets which is recognized in the other comprehensive income during the period (Buschhuter, Striegel, 2011) . For entities which also do segmental reporting, they are required to disclose the following too: The impairment loss which is recorded in the income statement and in the equity during the accounting period. The impairment loss amount which is reversed and recorded in the income statement and in the equity during the accounting period. If the asset being impaired is of material nature then the below mentioned disclosures are necessary: The factors that led to impairment of an asset. The value to which the asset is being impaired. For single assets the entity is required to disclose the nature of the asset and in case it does segmental reporting as per IFRS 8, then the segment to which the impaired asset belongs to is also required to be mentioned in the disclosures of the said standard (accaglobal.com, 2014). For a cash generating unit being impaired, disclosures with regards the nature of the CGU and the amount of impairment recognized or reversed of the assets in the CGU. Therefore on summarizing the said standard it is clear that it upholds the concept of recording the assets at its actual recoverable value so as to give a true picture to the suppliers, creditors, investors and the owners of the company with regards the liquidity position of the entity. It enables to prevent over-statement or under-statement of assets value in the balance sheet. Part B The subject case study clearly connotes that the inventories and the brand Crossbow Shoe is not subject to any kind of impairment. The former because it is covered under IAS 2 and the later because factors do not incline towards such impairment. Firstly the land is to be impaired as its recoverable amount is known individually. The total financial position of the entity as on the date of reporting is $1680000 and the recoverable amount is $1420000. Thus it is clear since the recoverable amount is lesser than the carrying amount hence the assets are subject to impairment. The total impairment is $1680000- $1420000 = $260000. Now since the recoverable amount of the land is known separately i.e. $171000, hence the impairment loss of land is $200000- $171000 = $29000. The journal entry is as under: Profit and Loss Account (loss on impairment) Dr...............$29000 To accumulated impairment loss (Land)...............................................$29000 Further, as per IAS 36, since the recoverable amount of the other individual assets is not known hence first and foremost the goodwill will be impaired to the full. After the same the rest of the assets will be reduced on a prorate basis (ey.com, 2014). Thus the remaining amount of impairment after allocation of $29000 to land is $231000 ($260000 - $29000), of which $40000 is allocated to goodwill and $191000 is allocated to the factory and the machinery in the ratio of 7:4. Thus the impairment loss for factory is 7/11*191000 = $121545 and for machinery is 4/11*191000= $69455. The Journal Entries is as under: Profit and Loss Account (loss on impairment) Dr.................$231000 To goodwill A/c.....................................................................................$40000 To accumulated impairment loss (Shoe Factory)A/c...........................$121545 To accumulated impairment loss (machinery) A/c................................$69455 References: accaglobal.com, (2014), IAS 36 Impairment of Assets, Available at https://www.accaglobal.com/in/en/discover/cpd-articles/corporate-reporting/ias36-impairment.html (Accessed 19th September 2016) Buschhuter, M., Striegel, A., (2011), IAS36- Impairment of Assets, Gabler: USA ey.com, (2014), Impairment Accounting the basics of IAS 36 , Impairment of Assets, Available at https://www.ey.com/Publication/vwLUAssets/Impairment_accounting_the_basics_of_IAS_36_Impairment_of_Assets/$FILE/Impairment_accounting_IAS_36.pdf (Accessed 19th September 2016) iasplus.com, (2014), IAS 36 Impairment of Assets, Available at https://www.iasplus.com/en/standards/ias/ias36 (Accessed 19th September 2016) ifrs.org., (2014), IAS 36- Impairment of Assets, Available at https://www.ifrs.org/IFRSs/Documents/Technical-summaries-2014/IAS%2036.pdf (Accessed 19th September 2016) Henderson, S., Peirson, G., Herbohn, K., Howieson, B., (2014), Issues in Financial Accounting, Pearson: Australia Thornton, G., (2014), Impairment of Assets- A Guide to applying IAS 36 in practice, Available at file:///C:/Users/E-ZONE/Downloads/IAS%2036%20Impairment%20of%20Assets%20-%20A%20guide%20to%20applying%20IAS%2036%20in%20practice.pdf (Accessed 19th September 2016)
Sunday, April 19, 2020
Secret Essays - The Secret Sharer, Joseph Conrad, Secret Sharer
Secret Sharer By Joseph Conrad "The Secret Sharer" by Joseph Conrad is a story of deep mysterious thought. The main character is a young captain who becomes aware that he does not yet know his ship, or his crew, or, indeed, himself. His character is one of complicated emotion and deep inner struggle. It's emphasis on the "double" (or alter ego) portrays the bond between an innocent person and one who is technically a criminal and reveals how easily the fates of each are interchangeable. Conrad has a unique style on which his specific diction and somewhat advanced vocabulary, coupled with complex sentence structure and plot development, hold the potential to confuse and frustrate the average reader. Conrad attempts to engage their minds and create original thought. In depth description is also very characteristic of Conrad's style and is found throughout "The Secret Sharer." Because of his stylistic writing, some readers may find themselves lost in his description and loose the story line in the process. It is, however, these ornate descriptions that Conrad uses to present his underlying meaning of his story. His character development is also somewhat established through this. There is a recurring theme to "The Secret Sharer." Alienation and repression of inner urges are the dominating themes. One can almost believe the young captain is so filled with uncertainty of himself that he manufactures a self-analytical double to help him find his way. From the beginning of the story Conrad begins to use symbolism. The first four paragraphs that set the place and time also include the first usage of symbolism. In the first paragraph Conrad describes the setting of the story and in doing so subtly lets it be known that the captain is feeling alone and different from the rest of his crew. For example, ".... For there was no sign of human habitation as far as the eye could reach." "To the left a group of barren islets...had its foundations set in a blue sea that itself looked solid, so still and stable did it lie below my feet." In these words Conrad could be saying how the captain feels that the sea is his only solid foundation in life, his stronghold and the one thing that is stable in his life. Through the description of the vast sea and open air Conrad portrays a man who feels alienated and insignificant. Repetition of the use of the word alone and metaphors of things and situations that cause loneliness are used throughout the entire introduction. The secret sharer of the captain's boat is an escaped murderer by the name of "Legatt." Legatt is physically and psychologically identical to the captain. Whether or not Legatt is real is something that will be debated by scholars for years to come. Did the captain simply create this other self to rid him of his loneliness? Was Legatt a way for him to express his inner urges to sin and rebel against society? If so then how do we explain the skipper of the ship "Sephora" looking for him? These are all legitimate questions that really only Conrad would know the answers to. They do, however, give us a basis for further discussion of symbolism in this story. One way to explore the symbolism of the story is through the sleeping suit that Conrad repeatedly refers to. When Conrad brings Legatt into the story he uses words that imply a fantasy or mystical world. For example, "the darkling glassy shimmer of the sea", "a faint flash of phosphorescent light... flickered in the sleeping water with the elusive, silent play of summer lightning in a night sky.", "his face, a dimly pale oval in the shadow of the ship's side." and "he appeared ghastly, silvery, fishlike." All of these passages strongly suggest the presence of a fairy tale like atmosphere. The illusions to light, shimmers of the water, and the references to Legatt being a "shadow of the ship's side" and "ghastly" imply that Legatt could very well be a figment of the captains imagination. He could have been developed in the captain's subconscious as a real person who ended up succeeding in providing companionship and living out the other "self" inside the captain. Legatt is exactly like the captain in all respects except for the fact that he is also the part of him that the captain has always repressed and hidden even from himself. He is the part that we all hide deep inside us. The part of us that wants to go against the grain and do
Sunday, March 15, 2020
Arms and the Boy Essays
Arms and the Boy Essays Arms and the Boy Paper Arms and the Boy Paper Owen uses Imagery, language and verse form to present the death and suffering of the soldiers. He uses these techniques in other poems, too, to create an effective, conspicuous theme. In, Dulcet et Decorum est., Owen, straight away, uses Imagery to convey his feelings about the soldiers. He describes the soldiers as if theyre like old beggars under sacks and coughing like hags. The implication of the exhaustion creates the image hat the soldiers look like ill tramps; they no longer look like robust, young men because the endurance of suffering has changed them health wise and In appearance. This Is different from the poem, Arms and the Boy, because the soldiers do not change in their health or looks, but in their innocence. Owen informs his audience that there lurk no claws behind his fingers supple, which suggests that the soldier Is not harmful and would never kill anyone If the choice was his. Unfortunately, the choice Is not his and he has to kill and fight; some of his innocence is lost forever. A significant amount of tribulations and sufferings are listed in, Dulcet et Decorum est., which creates a slow, heavy rhythm. Owen Informs his audience that the soldiers all went lame; all blind; drunk with fatigue; deaf even to the hoots. This tired rhythm mirrors the soldiers and what they are feeling. Owen does this so that we can comprehend more effectively what the soldiers are going through Just by saying the poem out loud. The suffering Is also emphasizes because of how the sentence structure is formed. By listing the soldiers injuries and poor wellbeing, the effect is almost overwhelming because the audience has little time to take in all of the pain that the soldiers have to endure. This is different to the description of suffering in, Arms and the Boy, because Owen creates a calm tone, rather than a violent one. He does this by using the same verse form throughout the poem and uses a casual tone to convey his thoughts on war. In Dulcet et Decorum est., we know that Owens fellow soldiers have to live through this languishing life, but It is easy to forget that Owen himself suffers In a way that the others might not. Wilfred Owen had suffered from shell-shock in the war and a symptom of this is that he cannot escape from some helpless dreams; he talks about one dream he had where the dying man plunges at him guttering, choking, drowning. The diction creates a violent Image of a demented man who looks as If he is possessed just because of the frantic pain. Rather than thinking of himself as lucky that he was not the agonized man, Owen detests the fact that he was there, watching It, Ana NAS to level Walt It Slammer ascription Is uses In, Anthem Tort mea Youth, UT instead of the soldiers suffering, personification is used when the weapons are described as demented and wailing as if they are the ones being tortured and not the soldiers. The representation of death in, Dulcet et Decorum est., fits in well with the futility of war theme that Owen is trying to convey. Insignificance is implied through language when the soldiers flung the wretched man behind the wagon. The effect of this nugatory attitude illustrates to the audience that the death and suffering of the soldiers is forlorn and futile. A different attitude is implied in, Anthem for Doomed Youth. This is because it has much more of a holy theme throughout the poem, relating to a conventional and respectful funeral in contrast to the reality of dying a painful death. The representation of death in, Anthem for Doomed Youth constitutes a theme of disrespect and a mockery of religion. Towards the end of, Dulcet et Decorum est., Owen talks about eyes, referring to them as writhing in his face. This creates a sense of incapability to withstand this tormented pain and implies how much the soldier is actually suffering. An image is also created by Owens choice of words. This is completely different to the eyes mentioned in, Anthem for Doomed Youth, for they are illustrated as if there are soldiers spirits still living on by holy glimmers. There is a great contrast between the eyes mentions; one set are demented and are in fierce agony while others carry on friends spirits. To conclude, Owens use of various techniques effectively presents death and the suffering of soldiers as futile and harsh. The vile diction used creates violent images in, Dulcet et Decorum est.. Arms and the Boy and Anthem for Doomed Youth are not as effective in conveying Wilfred Owens feelings on death and suffering because they are not as graphic. The impure reality is Chorine Simpson Making Close reference to language, imagery and verse form, consider the ways in which death is presented in Dulcet et Decorum Est. Does Owen present the suffering of soldiers more or less effectively here than in other poems from the selection. Decorum est., Owen uses imagery, language and verse form to present the death and In, Dulcet et Decorum est., Owen, straight away, uses imagery to convey his feelings about the soldiers. He describes the soldiers as if theyre like old beggars under because the endurance of suffering has changed them health wise and in appearance. This is different from the poem, Arms and the Boy, because the soldiers ay not change In tenet Neal or looks, out In tenet Innocence. Owen Monitor Nils the soldier is not harmful and would never kill anyone if the choice was his. Unfortunately, the choice is not his and he has to kill and fight; some of his innocence which creates a slow, heavy rhythm. Owen informs his audience that the soldiers all poem out loud. The suffering is also emphasizes because of how the sentence his languishing life, but it is easy to forget that Owen himself suffers in a way that drowning. The diction creates a violent image of a demented man who looks as if he is possessed Just because of the frantic pain. Rather than thinking of himself as lucky it, and has to live with it. A similar description is used in, Anthem for Doomed Youth, also created Day Owens sconce AT words. I Nils Is completely Deterrent to ten eyes are not as graphic. The impure reality is shown in a more disgusting light in, Dulcet et Decorum est., which constitutes vivid images of powerful description.
Thursday, February 27, 2020
The Organization System - Organizational Change and Stress Management Term Paper - 1
The Organization System - Organizational Change and Stress Management - Term Paper Example The response to the first and the ninth question indicates that physical exhaustion is the major reason which is pushing me towards job burnout while mental exhaustion is also taking over as indicated by the response towards the second and the last question. Everybody experiences job burnout at one point in their career. It is a kind of job stress which affects a person physically as well as emotionally. A person feels utterly exhausted and doubts his abilities and competence. Job burnout was identified in the early 1970s and since then has become a topic of study with researchers and psychologists trying to determine the various causes and factors which often leave a person frustrated and drained. Job burnout is a global problem but is treated differently in different societies. In some countries it is considered a social problem while others treat it as a medical problem. At first it was thought that job burnout was restricted to those workers involved in human services such as nur ses, policemen, social workers and legal workers etc. However, as further studies were carried out, it was noted that job burnout was not restricted to people associated with social and health services only; even entrepreneurs, managers and white and blue collared persons suffered from a deep sense of depression and depletion in their jobs (Schaufeli et al, 2009). Job burnout reduces productivity as the worker begins to question his own talents and abilities and fails to come up with any useful contribution let alone face challenges. Although job burnout is quite common and is a hazard that plagues every occupation, the professionals who suffer from this emotional trauma the most are those associated with the police department and nursing. Pines (2005) devised the Burnout Measure or the BM method comprises of twenty one items pertaining to feelings and attitudes such as physical exhaustion; feeling weak or sickly and losing sleep; emotional exhaustion such as feeling depressed and h opeless and mental exhaustion such as feeling worthless like a failure and disappointed with people (Pines 2005). The answers were judged on a scale of 1 to 7 with responses ranging from never to always. According to Pine, a score of 4 indicates a burnout. The BM is the most commonly used burnout inventory and also enjoys a high internal consistency. A study of correlation between various work stressors and BMS scores in table four showed that the work environment factors contributed strongly towards burnout. The people examined were Israeli Jews and Arabs who were involved in police work force, nursing or were MBA students. Table 4 showed the responses of the police workforce and it is evident that the personnel are experiencing high job burnout which may affect the safety in jails and prisons. Poor working conditions, under staffing which means working under pressure to complete tasks such as cell searches, inmate count, paper work, security rounds and apathy and lack of interest from superiors led to job dissatisfaction and growing negative feelings. The Burnout Measure devised by Pines is the second most important measure of job burnout; the first one being the Maslach Burnout Inventory which according to Schaufeli is the ââ¬Å"gold standard to assess burnoutâ⬠(Schaufeli et al, 2009). Researchers and practitioners view burnout differently; according to some, exhaustion is the only force behind job burnout
Tuesday, February 11, 2020
Video news release Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words
Video news release - Essay Example Through undertaking a survey of 77 television stations that broadcasts to 50% of the USA population, the CMD found that there were 36 video news release that were aired by these television stations incorporated and disguised as part of their own news, without disclosing to the audience the authentic source of the video news (). However, the major problem associated with the video news release is that the television stations that broadcasts these types of news fails to balance the clients news with their own independently researched footages, so as to present to the clients the actual status of the clients. More than 75% of the USA adult population depended on television news to be informed on what is happening around the world. Therefore, the television news that is aired on a daily basis has a great influence on the ability of the people to evaluate everything, ranging from consumer products to government policies (). The government has also been known for contributing the highest p ercentage of video news release that are aired by the television news, while political parties and other politically-based organizations are keen to broadcast their opinions to the public though the use of the video news release. There has been a recent controversy over the state of the video news release being incorporated within the normal news broadcast by televisions to the public, but the controversial debate has not deterred the television stations from continued airing of the fake news (). The controversy has led the U.S. Federal Communications Commission to investigate the conduct of the television stations that incorporates corporate clients or the government released video news release as their own news. This resulted to the issuance of the FCCs April 2005 Public Notice, which provided that the television stations must always disclose the sources of their news
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